Radiology is that line of medical specialty which focuses on
studying, diagnosing and treating ailments inside the human body through the
use of imaging. Because technology has met rapid evolvement, there are a number
of different techniques that radiologists now apply to get useful images of the
inside of the human body.
Radiology is a valuable branch of medical science which lets
the radiologists/doctors to better assess what ailment is troubling the
patient. oral radiologist It lets the
medical experts have a look inside the patient's body without having to cut it
open first. Through visualizing the insides of the body onto a computer screen
or an x-ray sheet, the radiologist will know for certain what kind of sickness
is affecting which organ precisely.
There is a whole bunch of imaging technologies that a
certified radiologist can use to his advantage. When radiology was first
introduced a long time ago, there were only x-rays and even that made a
breakthrough in the medical science at the time; but for 50 years, oral
radiologist doctors only utilized plain
radiography or a chemically developed image on dark film which was enabled when
a beam of x-rays are passed through a particular area of the patient. This kind
of projection radiography is still in use even now, as it is more cost
effective and more widely available. Moreover, this kind of imagery is more
suited for the study of the skeleton, heart and bones.
As the branch of radiology expanded, maxillofacial radiology
so did the means of catching images from within the body. After the normal
x-rays which were captured onto a film, computer topography was introduced;
this meant that now the images could be transformed digitally and transferred
to a computer. So the radiologist could not directly see the images onto the
computer screen.
A more advanced form of diagnostic x-ray imagery is
Fluoroscopy which incorporates the use of radio contrast agents, image
intensifier tube and a fluorescent screen. It is also used for angiography. The
image intensifier tube is attached to the computer system through a closed
circuit. The radio-contrast agents have the ability to absorb x-rays and to
scatter them; therefore these agents are either injected into the patient or
given orally so that they reach the insides of the body maxillofacial radiology.
Once the x-rays are shot, a clear real-time image is returned to the television
because of the radio-contrast agents. Radiologists use this method when they
want to study the blood flow in the veins and arteries or when they want to
have a look at the GI tract or genitourinary system.
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